446 lines
90 KiB
JavaScript
446 lines
90 KiB
JavaScript
import{_ as i,o as a,c as n,a2 as p}from"./chunks/framework.B-QBKwc1.js";const g=JSON.parse('{"title":"Docker 生产部署","description":"本节提供基于 Docker Compose 的生产环境部署方案，包含 Nginx 反向代理、PHP-FPM 应用、MySQL 数据库和 Redis 缓存四个服务的容器编排配置。","frontmatter":{},"headers":[],"relativePath":"zh/deploy/docker.md","filePath":"zh/deploy/docker.md"}'),l={name:"zh/deploy/docker.md"};function h(k,s,t,e,r,d){return a(),n("div",null,[...s[0]||(s[0]=[p(`<h1 id="_11-6-Docker-生产部署" tabindex="-1">11.6 Docker 生产部署 <a class="header-anchor" href="#_11-6-Docker-生产部署" aria-label="Permalink to "11.6 Docker 生产部署""></a></h1><div class="tip custom-block"><p class="custom-block-title">概述</p><p>本节提供基于 Docker Compose 的生产环境部署方案，包含 <strong>Nginx 反向代理</strong>、<strong>PHP-FPM 应用</strong>、<strong>MySQL 数据库</strong>和 <strong>Redis 缓存</strong>四个服务的容器编排配置。所有脚本均带详细注释，适合快速搭建生产环境，也便于 CI/CD 集成。</p></div><h2 id="架构说明" tabindex="-1">架构说明 <a class="header-anchor" href="#架构说明" aria-label="Permalink to "架构说明""></a></h2><div class="language- vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang"></span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes dracula-soft vitesse-light vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span>浏览器 → 宿主机:8000 → [Nginx 容器:80] → [PHP-FPM 容器:9000] → ThinkPHP 应用</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span> ↕</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span> [MySQL 容器:3306] + [Redis 容器:6379]</span></span></code></pre></div><ul><li><strong>Nginx</strong>：监听 80 端口，处理 HTTP 请求、URL 重写、静态资源缓存</li><li><strong>PHP-FPM</strong>：监听 9000 端口，执行 PHP 代码</li><li><strong>MySQL</strong>：数据库服务，数据持久化到 Docker 命名卷</li><li><strong>Redis</strong>：缓存服务，数据持久化到 Docker 命名卷</li></ul><h2 id="前置要求" tabindex="-1">前置要求 <a class="header-anchor" href="#前置要求" aria-label="Permalink to "前置要求""></a></h2><table tabindex="0"><thead><tr><th>依赖</th><th>版本要求</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Docker</td><td>>= 20.10</td><td>容器运行时</td></tr><tr><td>Docker Compose</td><td>>= 2.0</td><td>容器编排工具</td></tr><tr><td>磁盘空间</td><td>>= 5GB</td><td>镜像 + 数据卷</td></tr></tbody></table><h2 id="文件结构" tabindex="-1">文件结构 <a class="header-anchor" href="#文件结构" aria-label="Permalink to "文件结构""></a></h2><div class="language- vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang"></span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes dracula-soft vitesse-light vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span>├── docker/</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span>│ ├── Dockerfile # PHP-FPM 应用镜像定义</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span>│ ├── nginx.conf # Nginx 站点配置</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span>│ └── .env.docker # Docker 环境变量（密码等敏感信息）</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span>├── docker-compose.yml # 容器编排配置（放在项目根目录）</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span>├── .env # 应用配置（ThinkPHP 读取）</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span>└── ...</span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="Dockerfile" tabindex="-1">Dockerfile <a class="header-anchor" href="#Dockerfile" aria-label="Permalink to "Dockerfile""></a></h2><div class="language-dockerfile vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">dockerfile</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes dracula-soft vitesse-light vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># Dockerfile — PHP-FPM 应用镜像</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 基础镜像：PHP 8.2 + FPM（FastCGI 进程管理器）</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 构建命令：docker-compose build app</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 运行方式：由 Nginx 容器通过 FastCGI 协议调用本容器的 9000 端口</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">FROM</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> php:8.2-fpm</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 1. 安装系统依赖</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># PHP 扩展编译需要的 C 库和工具，安装后清理 apt 缓存减小镜像体积</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">RUN</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> libpng-dev </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\ </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> # GD 扩展 — PNG 支持</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> libjpeg-dev </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\ </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> # GD 扩展 — JPEG 支持</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> libfreetype6-dev </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\ </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> # GD 扩展 — 字体渲染（验证码依赖）</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> libzip-dev </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\ </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> # zip 扩展依赖</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> zip </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\ </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> # Composer 安装依赖包时可能用到</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> unzip </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\ </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> # Composer 解压依赖包</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # 清理 apt 缓存，减小镜像体积</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 2. 安装 PHP 扩展</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 项目必需扩展（根据 composer.json 和 config/ 推导）：</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># pdo_mysql — MySQL 数据库驱动（config/database.php 使用）</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># mbstring — 多字节字符串处理（ThinkPHP 框架依赖）</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># gd — 图片处理（验证码生成、图片缩放）</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># bcmath — 高精度数学运算（phpspreadsheet 依赖）</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># zip — ZIP 压缩（phpspreadsheet 读写 xlsx 依赖）</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># redis — Redis 缓存驱动（config/cache.php 使用）</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">RUN</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype --with-jpeg \\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> && docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) \\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> pdo_mysql \\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> mbstring \\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> gd \\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> bcmath \\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> zip \\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> && pecl install redis \\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> && docker-php-ext-enable redis</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 3. 安装 Composer</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 从官方镜像复制 composer 二进制文件，避免重复安装</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">COPY</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> --from=composer:latest /usr/bin/composer /usr/bin/composer</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 4. 配置 PHP 生产环境参数</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 使用 php.ini-production 作为基础，追加项目所需配置</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">RUN</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> mv </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">"$PHP_INI_DIR/php.ini-production"</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> "$PHP_INI_DIR/php.ini"</span></span>
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<span class="line"></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 生产环境追加配置：内存、超时、上传、时区、OPcache 等</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">RUN</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> echo </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">'</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">; ====== 生产环境追加配置（Docker 自动生成） ====== </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">; 关闭错误显示，防止敏感信息泄露到前端</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">display_errors = Off</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE & ~E_DEPRECATED</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">; 内存与超时</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">memory_limit = 256M</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">max_execution_time = 60</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">max_input_time = 60</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">; 文件上传（与 .env 中 FILE.MAX_SIZE 配合）</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">upload_max_filesize = 50M</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">post_max_size = 50M</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">max_file_uploads = 20</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">; 时区（与 .env 中 APP.DEFAULT_TIMEZONE 一致）</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">; OPcache 加速（生产环境必须开启）</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">opcache.enable = 1</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">opcache.memory_consumption = 256</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">opcache.interned_strings_buffer = 16</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">opcache.max_accelerated_files = 10000</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">opcache.validate_timestamps = 0</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
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<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">opcache.save_comments = 1</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;">\\n</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">\\</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">'</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> >> </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">"$PHP_INI_DIR/php.ini"</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 5. 设置工作目录</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">WORKDIR</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> /var/www/html</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 6. 复制项目文件并安装依赖</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 先复制 composer 文件，利用 Docker 层缓存 ——</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 只要 composer.json / composer.lock 没变就不重新安装依赖</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">COPY</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> composer.json composer.lock ./</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">RUN</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> composer install --no-dev --optimize-autoloader --no-interaction</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 再复制全部项目文件（会覆盖上面的 composer 文件，但内容一致无影响）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">COPY</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> . .</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 7. 设置目录权限</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># runtime — ThinkPHP 运行时缓存、日志（必须可写）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># uploads — 用户上传文件目录（必须可写）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">RUN</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> mkdir -p runtime uploads \\</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> && chown -R www-data:www-data runtime uploads \\</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> && chmod -R 775 runtime uploads</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 8. 暴露端口并启动</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># -----------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 9000 是 PHP-FPM 的 FastCGI 监听端口，Nginx 通过此端口转发请求</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">EXPOSE</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> 9000</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">CMD</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> [</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">"php-fpm"</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">]</span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="Nginx-配置" tabindex="-1">Nginx 配置 <a class="header-anchor" href="#Nginx-配置" aria-label="Permalink to "Nginx 配置""></a></h2><div class="language-nginx vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">nginx</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes dracula-soft vitesse-light vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># Nginx 配置 — ThinkPHP 8 反向代理</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 用途：Docker 容器内 Nginx 服务，将 HTTP 请求转发给 PHP-FPM 处理</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 挂载方式：docker-compose 中 volumes 映射到 /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;">server</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 监听容器内 80 端口（宿主机通过 docker-compose ports 映射到 8000）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> listen </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#2F798A;">80</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> server_name </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">localhost</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 网站根目录指向 ThinkPHP 入口目录</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 容器内代码挂载在 /var/www/html，入口文件在 public/index.php</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> root </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">/var/www/html/public</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> index </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">index.php</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # -----------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # URL 重写（ThinkPHP 必需）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # -----------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 将所有非真实文件请求转发到 index.php，由 ThinkPHP 路由解析</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 例：/api/user/page → /index.php?s=/api/user/page</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;"> location</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#59873A;"> / </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">{</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> if</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> (</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;">!-e </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">$</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#B07D48;">request_filename</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">) {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> rewrite</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#AB5E3F;"> ^(.*)$</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> /index.php?s=</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">$</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#B07D48;">1</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> last</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> }</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> }</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # -----------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # PHP-FPM 处理</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # -----------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 所有 .php 请求通过 FastCGI 协议转发给 PHP-FPM 容器</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # "app" 是 docker-compose 中 PHP-FPM 服务的名称，Docker 内部 DNS 自动解析</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;"> location</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;"> ~</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#AB5E3F;"> \\.php$ </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">{</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> fastcgi_pass </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> app:9000</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 转发到 PHP-FPM 容器的 9000 端口</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> fastcgi_index </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> index.php</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 默认索引文件</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> fastcgi_param </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> SCRIPT_FILENAME </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">$</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#B07D48;">document_root</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">$</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#B07D48;">fastcgi_script_name</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> include </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> fastcgi_params</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 引入标准 FastCGI 参数</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 超时设置（秒），防止长请求被 Nginx 提前断开</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> fastcgi_read_timeout </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#2F798A;"> 300</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> fastcgi_send_timeout </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#2F798A;"> 300</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> }</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # -----------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 安全规则</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # -----------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 禁止访问隐藏文件（如 .env、.git、.htaccess）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;"> location</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;"> ~</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#AB5E3F;"> /\\. </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">{</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> deny </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">all</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> }</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 禁止上传目录执行 PHP（防止恶意文件上传后被执行）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;"> location</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;"> ~</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#AB5E3F;"> /uploads/.*\\.php$ </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">{</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> deny </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">all</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> }</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # -----------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 静态资源缓存</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # -----------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 常见静态文件类型设置 30 天浏览器缓存，减少重复请求</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;"> location</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;"> ~*</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#AB5E3F;"> \\.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico|svg|woff|woff2|ttf|eot)$ </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">{</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> expires </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#2F798A;">30d</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> add_header </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">Cache-Control </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">"public, immutable"</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> }</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # -----------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # Gzip 压缩</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # -----------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 对文本类响应启用压缩，减少传输体积</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> gzip </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> on</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> gzip_types </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> gzip_min_length </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#2F798A;">1024</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 小于 1KB 的响应不压缩（压缩收益低）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> gzip_comp_level </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#2F798A;">5</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 压缩级别 1-9，5 为性能与压缩率的平衡点</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">}</span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="docker-compose-yml" tabindex="-1">docker-compose.yml <a class="header-anchor" href="#docker-compose-yml" aria-label="Permalink to "docker-compose.yml""></a></h2><div class="tip custom-block"><p class="custom-block-title">与实际文件的关系</p><p>项目根目录已内置 <code>docker-compose.yml</code>，支持两种模式：</p><ul><li><strong>快速体验</strong>：<code>docker-compose up -d</code>（使用默认密码 root123 / redis123）</li><li><strong>生产部署</strong>：<code>docker-compose --env-file docker/.env.docker up -d --build</code>（使用生产密码）</li></ul><p>下方为生产推荐配置参考，实际文件通过 <code>\${VAR:-默认值}</code> 语法兼容两种场景。</p></div><div class="language-yaml vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">yaml</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes dracula-soft vitesse-light vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># Docker Compose 生产部署配置</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 服务架构：Nginx → PHP-FPM → MySQL + Redis</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 启动命令：docker-compose --env-file docker/.env.docker up -d</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 停止命令：docker-compose down</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;">version</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#DEE492;--shiki-light:#B5695977;"> '</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">3.8</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#DEE492;--shiki-light:#B5695977;">'</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;">services</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ===========================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # Nginx 反向代理服务</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ===========================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 职责：接收外部 HTTP 请求，转发 .php 到 PHP-FPM，直接返回静态资源</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 端口：容器内 80 → 宿主机 8000</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ===========================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> nginx</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> image</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> nginx:1.25-alpine</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 官方 Nginx 镜像（Alpine 版本，体积小）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> container_name</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> rxthinkcmf-nginx</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 容器名称，便于 docker logs / docker exec</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> ports</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#DEE492;--shiki-light:#B5695977;"> "</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">8000:80</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#DEE492;--shiki-light:#B5695977;">"</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 宿主机 8000 → 容器 80</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> volumes</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 挂载 Nginx 站点配置（覆盖默认配置）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> ./docker/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:ro</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 挂载项目代码（与 PHP-FPM 容器共享同一份代码）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> ./:/var/www/html:ro</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # :ro 只读，Nginx 不需要写入代码</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> depends_on</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> app</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 确保 PHP-FPM 先启动</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> networks</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> rxthinkcmf-net</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 加入内部网络</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> restart</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> unless-stopped</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 异常退出自动重启</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ===========================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # PHP-FPM 应用服务</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ===========================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 职责：执行 ThinkPHP PHP 代码，处理业务逻辑</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 端口：9000（FastCGI 协议，仅 Nginx 内部访问）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ===========================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> app</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> build</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> context</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#2F798A;"> .</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 构建上下文为项目根目录</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> dockerfile</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> docker/Dockerfile</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # Dockerfile 路径（相对于 context）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> container_name</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> rxthinkcmf-app</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> volumes</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 挂载项目代码（开发/更新时无需重建镜像）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> ./:/var/www/html</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 上传文件独立持久化卷（容器重建不丢失用户上传）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> uploads_data:/opt/data/uploads</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> environment</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> APP_DEBUG=\${APP_DEBUG:-false}</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 调试模式，默认关闭</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> depends_on</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> mysql</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 确保数据库先启动</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> redis</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 确保缓存先启动</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> networks</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> rxthinkcmf-net</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> restart</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> unless-stopped</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ===========================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # MySQL 数据库服务</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ===========================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 职责：存储业务数据（用户、菜单、字典、文章等）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 端口：3306（可选暴露，用于外部工具连接调试）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ===========================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> mysql</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> image</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> mysql:8.0</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # MySQL 8.0 官方镜像</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> container_name</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> rxthinkcmf-mysql</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ports: # 生产环境建议注释掉，不暴露到宿主机</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # - "3306:3306"</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> environment</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # root 用户密码（必须 8 位以上，包含大小写字母和数字）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> \${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 启动时自动创建的数据库</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> MYSQL_DATABASE</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> \${MYSQL_DATABASE:-rxthinkcmf.thinkphp8.elevue}</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 字符集（支持 emoji 等四字节字符）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> MYSQL_CHARSET</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> utf8mb4</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 排序规则</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> MYSQL_COLLATION</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> utf8mb4_general_ci</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> volumes</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 数据持久化（容器重建不丢数据）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> mysql_data:/var/lib/mysql</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 初始化 SQL（首次启动时自动执行，仅在数据卷为空时生效）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> ./document/mysql/rxthinkcmf.thinkphp8.elevue.sql:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/init.sql:ro</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> command</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> --character-set-server=utf8mb4</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> --collation-server=utf8mb4_general_ci</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> --default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> networks</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> rxthinkcmf-net</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> restart</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> unless-stopped</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ===========================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # Redis 缓存服务</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ===========================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 职责：会话缓存、数据缓存（config/cache.php 配置的驱动）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 端口：6379（可选暴露，用于外部工具连接调试）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ===========================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> redis</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> image</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> redis:7-alpine</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # Redis 7 Alpine 版本（体积小）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> container_name</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> rxthinkcmf-redis</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ports: # 生产环境建议注释掉，不暴露到宿主机</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # - "6379:6379"</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> command</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> redis-server --requirepass \${REDIS_PASSWORD}</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 设置访问密码</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> volumes</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 数据持久化（RDB 快照文件）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> redis_data:/data</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> networks</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> rxthinkcmf-net</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> restart</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> unless-stopped</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 命名卷（Named Volumes）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># Docker 管理的持久化存储，容器删除后数据保留</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 删除所有数据：docker-compose down -v（-v 参数同时删除命名卷）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;">volumes</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> mysql_data</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # MySQL 数据文件</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> redis_data</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # Redis RDB 快照文件</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> uploads_data</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 用户上传文件</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 内部网络</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 所有服务通过此网络互通，容器间使用服务名（如 "mysql"）作为主机名</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 外部无法直接访问此网络，必须通过 Nginx 的 ports 映射进入</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># =============================================================================</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;">networks</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> rxthinkcmf-net</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> driver</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> bridge</span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="环境变量配置" tabindex="-1">环境变量配置 <a class="header-anchor" href="#环境变量配置" aria-label="Permalink to "环境变量配置""></a></h2><p>创建 <code>docker/.env.docker</code> 文件：</p><div class="language-ini vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">ini</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes dracula-soft vitesse-light vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># Docker 环境变量（密码等敏感信息，切勿提交 Git）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">=</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">Your_Strong_Password_2024</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">MYSQL_DATABASE</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">=</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">rxthinkcmf.thinkphp8.elevue</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">REDIS_PASSWORD</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">=</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">Your_Redis_Password_2024</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">APP_DEBUG</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">=</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">false</span></span></code></pre></div><div class="warning custom-block"><p class="custom-block-title">安全提示</p><ul><li><code>docker/.env.docker</code> 包含生产密码，<strong>必须加入 <code>.gitignore</code></strong></li><li>密码至少 16 位，包含大小写字母和数字</li><li>JWT 密钥在应用 <code>.env</code> 文件中配置，不在此文件中</li></ul></div><h2 id="应用-env-配置" tabindex="-1">应用 .env 配置 <a class="header-anchor" href="#应用-env-配置" aria-label="Permalink to "应用 .env 配置""></a></h2><p>容器启动前，确保项目根目录 <code>.env</code> 文件中以下配置正确：</p><div class="language-ini vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">ini</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes dracula-soft vitesse-light vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">APP_DEBUG</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> =</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> false</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">[</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#59873A;">APP</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">]</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">SHOW_ERROR_MSG</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> =</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> false</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">[</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#59873A;">DATABASE</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">]</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;">; 连接地址（Docker 内部使用服务名 "mysql"）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">HOSTNAME</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> =</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> mysql</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;">; 密码（与 .env.docker 中 MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD 一致）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">PASSWORD</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> =</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> Your_Strong_Password_2024</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">[</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#59873A;">CACHE</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">]</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;">; 连接地址（Docker 内部使用服务名 "redis"）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">REDIS_HOST</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> =</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> redis</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;">; 密码（与 .env.docker 中 REDIS_PASSWORD 一致）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">REDIS_PASSWORD</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> =</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> Your_Redis_Password_2024</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">[</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#59873A;">FILE</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">]</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;">; 上传目录（容器内路径，与 docker-compose uploads_data 卷对应）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;">UPLOAD_DIR</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> =</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> /opt/data/uploads</span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="启动部署" tabindex="-1">启动部署 <a class="header-anchor" href="#启动部署" aria-label="Permalink to "启动部署""></a></h2><div class="language-bash vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes dracula-soft vitesse-light vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 1. 配置环境变量</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 复制模板并修改密码</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">cp</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> docker/.env.docker</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> docker/.env.docker.local</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">vi</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> docker/.env.docker.local</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 修改密码</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 2. 配置应用 .env</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">cp</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> .env.example</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> .env</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">vi</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> .env</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # 修改数据库、Redis 连接信息</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 3. 构建并启动所有服务</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> --env-file</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> docker/.env.docker.local</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> up</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -d</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> --build</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 4. 查看运行状态</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> ps</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 5. 查看应用日志（确认无报错）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> logs</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -f</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> app</span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="常用命令" tabindex="-1">常用命令 <a class="header-anchor" href="#常用命令" aria-label="Permalink to "常用命令""></a></h2><div class="language-bash vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">bash</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes dracula-soft vitesse-light vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># --------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 生命周期管理</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># --------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 启动所有服务（后台运行）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> up</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -d</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 停止所有服务（保留数据卷）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> down</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 停止并删除所有数据卷（⚠️ 清空数据库和上传文件）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> down</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -v</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 重建镜像并启动（Dockerfile 或 composer.json 变更后）</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> up</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -d</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> --build</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 重启单个服务</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> restart</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> app</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># --------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 日志排查</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># --------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 查看所有服务日志</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> logs</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -f</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 查看单个服务日志</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> logs</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -f</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> app</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> logs</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -f</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> nginx</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> logs</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -f</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> mysql</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># --------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 进入容器调试</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># --------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 进入 PHP-FPM 容器</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> exec</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> app</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> bash</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 进入 MySQL 容器</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> exec</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> mysql</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> bash</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 在容器内执行 SQL</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> exec</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> mysql</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> mysql</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -uroot</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -pYour_Strong_Password_2024</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> rxthinkcmf.thinkphp8.elevue</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># --------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 数据库操作</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># --------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 导入 SQL 文件</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> exec</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -T</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> mysql</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> mysql</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -uroot</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -pYour_Strong_Password_2024</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> rxthinkcmf.thinkphp8.elevue</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;"> <</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> document/mysql/rxthinkcmf.thinkphp8.elevue.sql</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 导出数据库备份</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> exec</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> mysql</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> mysqldump</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -uroot</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#A65E2B;"> -pYour_Strong_Password_2024</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> rxthinkcmf.thinkphp8.elevue</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;"> ></span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> backup_</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">$(</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">date</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> +%Y%m%d</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">)</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;">.sql</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># --------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># ThinkPHP 命令</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># --------------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 数据库迁移</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> exec</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> app</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> php</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> think</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> db:migrate</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 清除运行时缓存</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> exec</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> app</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> php</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> think</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> clear</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># 查看路由列表</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#62E884;--shiki-light:#59873A;">docker-compose</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> exec</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> app</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> php</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> think</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> route:list</span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="生产环境建议" tabindex="-1">生产环境建议 <a class="header-anchor" href="#生产环境建议" aria-label="Permalink to "生产环境建议""></a></h2><table tabindex="0"><thead><tr><th>配置项</th><th>建议值</th><th>说明</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>APP_DEBUG</td><td>false</td><td>关闭调试模式，防止 SQL/路径泄露</td></tr><tr><td>MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD</td><td>强密码（>=16位）</td><td>包含大小写字母和数字</td></tr><tr><td>REDIS_PASSWORD</td><td>强密码</td><td>与数据库密码不同</td></tr><tr><td>JWT.SECRET</td><td>随机字符串（>=32字节）</td><td>在应用 .env 中配置</td></tr><tr><td>FILE.UPLOAD_DIR</td><td>/opt/data/uploads</td><td>使用命名卷持久化</td></tr><tr><td>数据卷</td><td>持久化挂载</td><td>避免容器重启丢失数据</td></tr><tr><td>Nginx SSL</td><td>443 + 证书</td><td>生产环境必须启用 HTTPS</td></tr></tbody></table><h2 id="SSL-配置-HTTPS-" tabindex="-1">SSL 配置（HTTPS） <a class="header-anchor" href="#SSL-配置-HTTPS-" aria-label="Permalink to "SSL 配置（HTTPS）""></a></h2><p>生产环境建议在 Nginx 前增加 SSL 终止，修改 <code>nginx.conf</code>：</p><div class="language-nginx vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">nginx</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes dracula-soft vitesse-light vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;">server</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> listen </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#2F798A;">443</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> ssl</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> server_name </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">api.example.com</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> ssl_certificate </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> /etc/nginx/ssl/cert.pem</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> ssl_certificate_key </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">/etc/nginx/ssl/key.pem</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"> # ... 其余配置不变 ...</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">}</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#7B7F8B;--shiki-light:#A0ADA0;"># HTTP 跳转 HTTPS</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#AB5959;">server</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> {</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> listen </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#2F798A;">80</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> server_name </span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">api.example.com</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#1E754F;"> return</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#BF9EEE;--shiki-light:#2F798A;"> 301</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;"> https://</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">$</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#B07D48;">server_name</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#999999;">$</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#B07D48;">request_uri</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">;</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F6F6F4;--shiki-light:#393A34;">}</span></span></code></pre></div><p>docker-compose.yml 中增加证书挂载：</p><div class="language-yaml vp-adaptive-theme"><button title="Copy Code" class="copy"></button><span class="lang">yaml</span><pre class="shiki shiki-themes dracula-soft vitesse-light vp-code" tabindex="0"><code><span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;">nginx</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#97E1F1;--shiki-light:#998418;"> volumes</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;">:</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> ./docker/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:ro</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> ./ssl/cert.pem:/etc/nginx/ssl/cert.pem:ro</span></span>
|
||
<span class="line"><span style="--shiki-dark:#F286C4;--shiki-light:#999999;"> -</span><span style="--shiki-dark:#E7EE98;--shiki-light:#B56959;"> ./ssl/key.pem:/etc/nginx/ssl/key.pem:ro</span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="相关文档" tabindex="-1">相关文档 <a class="header-anchor" href="#相关文档" aria-label="Permalink to "相关文档""></a></h2><ul><li><a href="/zh/deploy/backend.html">后端部署</a> — Nginx/Apache 详细配置</li><li><a href="/zh/deploy/frontend.html">前端部署</a> — Vue3 前端部署</li><li><a href="/zh/deploy/db-migrate.html">数据库迁移</a> — 多数据库迁移工具</li><li><a href="/zh/appendix/config-reference.html">环境变量参考</a> — 完整配置项说明</li></ul>`,36)])])}const c=i(l,[["render",h]]);export{g as __pageData,c as default};
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